[詞彙區別] be filled with 與 be full of 的區別

be filled with 與 be full of 的區別

[詞彙區別] be filled with 與 be full of 的區別

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這兩個動詞片語基本上都有「裝滿~」的意思,唯一微妙的差別在於:

full 是形容詞 (be + 形容詞 + of ) →用在形容充滿狀態

fill 是動詞 (be + 過去分詞當形容詞 + with) →用在形容充滿動作。


full (of something): 包含或持有盡可能多的東西;沒有空白空間

  • He drank a full bottle of wine.
    他喝了一整瓶葡萄酒。
  • She could only nod, because her mouth was full of food.
    她只能點頭,因為她的嘴裡塞滿了食物。
  • My suitcase was full of books.
    我的行李箱裡滿是書。
  • He was full of confidence.
    他充滿了自信。

fill (with something): 使某物充滿某物;變得充滿某物

  • Her eyes were filled with tears.
    她的眼睛充滿了淚水。
  • The sails were filled with wind.
    帆被風吹得鼓鼓的。
  • The room was filled with balloons (by the man).
    房間被(那個男人)裝滿了氣球。
  • Her heart was filled with sadness after reading the story.
    讀完那個故事後,她的心充滿了悲傷。

參考資料:
http://oald8.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/dictionary/full
http://oald8.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/dictionary/filled#fill_1__4
http://www.eng.fju.edu.tw/etc/quiz/common%20files/F.htm
http://www.grammarphobia.com/blog/2013/02/full-fill-fulfill.html


心智圖詞彙攻略: https://bit.ly/31rvaFL

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